The Marine Mammal Center's hospital and customer middle in Sausalito, California, has reopened to the general public! E book your visit at the moment! Tickets are free but should be reserved on-line upfront. The word "pinniped" means fin- or flipper-footed and refers back to the marine mammals that have front and rear flippers. Tens of millions of years ago, the ancestors of pinnipeds lived on land. These have been probably weasel- or bear-like animals that spent increasingly more time in the ocean and ultimately adapted to this marine atmosphere. Pinnipeds are separated into three groups: earless seals, eared seals and walruses. This group includes seals, sea lions and walruses -- animals that reside in the ocean but are ready to return on land for lengthy periods of time. Typically referred to as earless seals or true seals, marine mammals within the phocid family could be easily identified by looking at their ears and flippers. They also have small entrance flippers and move on land by flopping alongside on their bellies, a motion referred to as "galumphing." At sea, true seals transfer their rear flippers again and forth like a fish tail to propel themselves through the water. They've ear holes but no exterior ear flaps. You possibly can recognize these animals by their flippers and ears. Sea lions and fur seals are part of the otariid household and are generally referred to as eared seals. Unlike true seals, otariids have external ear flaps. Their entrance flippers are massive, and on land they are able to bring all four flippers underneath their bodies and walk on them. Within the water, they swim using their entrance flippers like oars. They've longer flippers than sea lions, along with a luxuriant coat of fur that was so prized by hunters that it introduced them to the brink of panda teddy bear shop near me extinction within the 19th century. Walruses are in a household of their very own known as the odobenids. Fur seals, in spite of having the phrase “seal” in their name, are literally intently related to sea lions. They've air sacs of their neck that may inflate to permit them to float as if they're sporting life preservers. Walruses are one of the most important pinnipeds, with males reaching over 3,000 pounds. They live within the North Atlantic and Pacific oceans, within the arctic region. Both males and females have tusks and vacuum-like mouths for sucking up shellfish from the ocean flooring. Canadian legal guidelines, but limited looking by the Inuit individuals is allowed. Walruses are protected beneath U.S. The Marine Mammal Heart cares about your privateness. Read our privacy policy.